Important Biology MCQ: Cell, Tissues & Basic Biology for VFA & ADRE Exams | Axommocktest

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Biology Cell & Tissues all MCQ – Chapter-Wise Practice for VFA & ADRE Grade 3

Prepare for ADRE Grade 3, VFA (Veterinary Field Assistant), Assam Police and other Assam competitive examinations with important Biology MCQs on Cell, Tissues and Basic Biology. This chapter-wise Biology MCQ collection is designed to help candidates practice important questions and strengthen their basic Biology concepts.

Cell, Tissues & Basic Biology all MCQ for Assam Competitive Exams | VFA & ADRE | Axommocktest

Cell MCQ – Important Biology Questions
This section covers important Cell MCQs based on fundamental Biology concepts. Questions include cell structure, cell organelles, their functions, plant cells, animal cells and other important topics that are useful for competitive exam preparation.

Tissues MCQ – Chapter-Wise Practice
Practice important Tissues MCQs covering plant and animal tissues, types of tissues, functions and basic characteristics. These questions can help candidates prepare the Biology portion of VFA and other Assam government examinations.

Important Biology MCQ Cell, Tissues & Basic Biology for VFA & ADRE Exams  Axommocktest
Important Biology MCQ: Cell, Tissues & Basic Biology for VFA & ADRE Exams

Cell, Tissues & Basic Biology All Important MCQs For Assam Competitive Exams

1.Which of the following is a characteristic feature of eukaryotic cells?
ইউকেৰিয়াম কোষৰ বৈশিষ্ট্যপূৰ্ণ বৈশিষ্ট্য তলৰ কোনটো?
A) Absence of a nucleus
B) presence of nucleoid
C) Absence of mitochondria
D) Membrane-bound nucleus

Ans:  D)Membrane-bound nucleus

2.Which of the following is not a membrane bound organelles
তলৰ কোনটো মেমব্ৰেন বান্ধি ৰখা অৰ্গেনেল নহয়
A)Ribosome 
B)Mitochondria 
C)Lysosome 
D)Microbodies

Ans:  A) Ribosome

3.Who proposed the cell theory?
কোষ তত্ত্ব কোনে প্ৰস্তাৱ কৰিছিল?
A) Robert Hooke and Robert Brown
B) Schleiden and Schwann
C) Virchow and Hooke
D) Leeuwenhoek and Brown

Ans: B) Schleiden and Schwann

4.The Golgi apparatus is mainly involved in:
গলজি যন্ত্ৰটো মূলতঃ নিম্নোক্ত বিষয়সমূহৰ সৈতে জড়িত:
A) ATP production
B) Protein modification, packaging material 
C) DNA replication
D) Digestion of protein,lipids

Ans: B) Protein modification, packaging material        

5.Which statement correctly describes prokaryotic cells?
কোনটো উক্তিই প্ৰ’কেৰিয়াটিক কোষৰ সঠিক বৰ্ণনা কৰিছে?
A) They possess a true nucleus
B) They contain membrane-bound organelles
C) Their DNA is located in a nucleoid region
D) They contain mitochondria

Ans: C) Their DNA is located in a nucleoid region      

6.Which pair is correctly matched?
কোনটো যোৰ সঠিকভাৱে মিল আছে?
A) Bacteria — Eukaryotic
B) Archaea — Prokaryotic
C) Animals — Prokaryotic
D) Fungi — Prokaryotic

Ans: B) Archaea — Prokaryotic

7.The cell membrane is primarily composed of:
কোষৰ আৱৰণখন প্ৰধানকৈ নিম্নোক্ত দ্বাৰা গঠিত:
A) Proteins and cellulose 
B) Lipids and proteins
C) Nucleic acids and proteins
D) Cellulose and lipids

Ans: B) Lipids and proteins

8.Which of the following is NOT a characteristic feature of an animal cell?
তলৰ কোনটো প্ৰাণী কোষৰ বৈশিষ্ট্যপূৰ্ণ বৈশিষ্ট্য নহয়?
A) Plasma membrane
B) Nucleus
C) Cell wall
D) Mitochondria

Answer: C) Cell wall

9.Which organelle is mainly responsible for ATP production in a eukaryotic cell?
ইউকেৰিয়াম কোষত এ টি পি উৎপাদনৰ বাবে কোনটো অংগ প্ৰধানকৈ দায়ী?
A) Golgi apparatus
B) Lysosome
C) Mitochondria
D) Ribosome

Ans: C) Mitochondria

10. Which organelle is commonly referred to as the “powerhouse of the cell”?
কোনটো অংগক সাধাৰণতে “কোষৰ শক্তিঘৰ” বুলি কোৱা হয়?
A) Ribosome
B) Mitochondria
C) Golgi apparatus
D) Lysosome

Ans: B) Mitochondria

11.Which plastid is mainly responsible for photosynthesis?
সালোক সংশ্লেষণৰ বাবে কোনটো প্লাষ্টিড মূলতঃ দায়ী?
A) Leucoplast
B) Chromoplast
C) Chloroplast
D) Amyloplast

Ans: C) Chloroplast

12.Which of the following is NOT a type of plastid?
তলৰ কোনটো প্লাষ্টিড প্ৰকাৰ নহয়?
A) Chloroplast
B) Chromoplast
C) Leucoplast
D) Metoplast

Ans: D) Metoplast 

13.Which characteristic is common to all living cells?
সকলো জীৱিত কোষৰ কোনটো বৈশিষ্ট্য সাধাৰণ?
A) Presence of a cell wall
B) Presence of chloroplasts
C) Plasma membrane
D) Presence of a nucleus

Ans: C) Plasma membrane

14.Which component contains the hereditary information in most cells?
বেছিভাগ কোষতে কোনটো উপাদানত বংশগত তথ্য থাকে?
A) DNA
B) ATP
C) Lipid
D) Cellulose

Ans: A) DNA

15. A tissue is best defined as:
কলা এটাক এনেদৰে সংজ্ঞায়িত কৰাটোৱেই উত্তম:
A) A group of organs performing one function
B) A group of similar cells performing a specific function
C) A single cell performing all functions
D) A group of organisms

Ans: B) A group of similar cells performing a specific function

16. Which organelle is correctly matched with its major function?
কোনটো অংগক ইয়াৰ প্ৰধান কাৰ্য্যৰ সৈতে সঠিকভাৱে মিল আছে?
A) Ribosome — Protein synthesis
B) Lysosome — ATP production
C) Mitochondrion — Intracellular digestion
D) Golgi complex — DNA replication

Ans: A) Ribosome — Protein synthesis

17.Who discovered the cell?
কোনে আৱিষ্কাৰ কৰিলে কোষটো?
A) Robert Brown
B) Robert Hooke
C) Rudolf Virchow
D) Antonie van Leeuwenhoek

Ans: B) Robert Hooke

18.Which of the following cells doesn't contain a cell wall?
তলৰ কোনটো কোষত কোষবেৰ নাই?
A) Animal cell
B)Fungi
C)Bacteria
D) Plant cell

Answer: A) Animal cell 

19. Which plastid contains chlorophyll?
কোনটো প্লাষ্টিডত ক্ল’ৰ’ফিল থাকে?
A) Chromoplast
B) Leucoplast
C) Chloroplast
D) Amyloplast

Ans: C) Chloroplast

20.Which organelle is called the “protein factory” of the cell?
কোনটো অংগক কোষৰ “প্ৰটিন কাৰখানা” বুলি কোৱা হয়?
 A. Ribosome
 B. Plastid
 C. Peroxisome
 D. Vacuole

Ans: A) Ribosome

21.Consider the following statements about the cell:
I. Cell is the basic structural unit of life.
কোষ হৈছে জীৱনৰ মৌলিক গাঁথনিগত একক।
II. All cells have a cell wall.
সকলো কোষৰ কোষবেৰ থাকে।
A) Only I is correct
B) Only II is correct
C) Both I and II are correct
D) Neither I nor II is correct

Ans: A) Only I is correct

22.Consider the following statements about the plasma membrane:
I. It is selectively permeable.
ই নিৰ্বাচিতভাৱে পাৰ্যমান্য।
II. It completely prevents movement of substances into and out of the cell.
ই কোষৰ ভিতৰলৈ আৰু বাহিৰলৈ পদাৰ্থৰ গতি সম্পূৰ্ণৰূপে ৰোধ কৰে।
A) Only I is correct
B) Only II is correct
C) Both I and II are correct
D) Neither I nor II is correct

Ans: A) Only I is correct

23.Consider the following statements:
 I.Animal cells generally possess a cell wall.
প্ৰাণীৰ কোষবোৰৰ সাধাৰণতে কোষবেৰ থাকে।
II. Animal cells contain chloroplasts.
প্ৰাণীৰ কোষত ক্ল’ৰ’প্লাষ্ট থাকে।
A) Only I is correct
B) Only II is correct
C) Both I and II are correct
D) Neither I nor II is correct

Ans: D) Neither I nor II is correct 

24.  Consider the following statements about plastids:
I. Plastids are found in plant cells.
উদ্ভিদৰ কোষত প্লাষ্টিড পোৱা যায়
II. All plastids contain chlorophyll.
সকলো প্লাষ্টিডতে ক্ল’ৰ’ফিল থাকে।

A) Only I is correct
B) Only II is correct
C) Both I and II are correct
D) Neither I nor II is correct

Ans:A) Only I is correct

25. Which of the following is a eukaryotic organism?
তলৰ কোনটো ইউকেৰিয়াম জীৱ?
A) Bacteria
B) Archaebacteria
C) Amoeba
D) Mycoplasma

Ans: C) Amoeba

26.Consider the following statements about prokaryotic cells:
I. They lack membrane-bound organelles.
ইহঁতত মেমব্ৰেন বান্ধি ৰখা অৰ্গেনেলৰ অভাৱ।
II. Their genetic material is present in the nucleoid region.
ইহঁতৰ জিনীয় পদাৰ্থ নিউক্লিঅ’ইড অঞ্চলত উপস্থিত থাকে।
A) Only I is correct
B) Only II is correct
C) Both I and II are correct
D) Neither I nor II is correct

Ans: C) Both I and II are correct

27. Who proposed the cell theory along with Matthias Schleiden?
মাথিয়াছ শ্ব্লেইডেনৰ সৈতে কোনে কোষ তত্ত্বৰ প্ৰস্তাৱ দিছিল?
A) Robert Hooke
B) Rudolf Virchow
C) Theodor Schwann
D) Robert Brown

Ans: C) Theodor Schwann

28. Who stated that new cells arise from pre-existing cells?
কোনে কৈছিল যে পূৰ্বতে থকা কোষৰ পৰা নতুন কোষৰ সৃষ্টি হয়?
A) Robert Hooke
B) Rudolf Virchow
C) Robert Brown
D) Schleiden

Ans B) Rudolf Virchow

29.The jelly-like substance present inside the cell is called:
কোষৰ ভিতৰত উপস্থিত জেলীৰ দৰে পদাৰ্থক কোৱা হয়:
A) Cell wall
B) Cytoplasm
C) Nucleolus
D) Cell sap

Ans B) Cytoplasm

30. Which organelle is mainly responsible for photosynthesis?
সালোক সংশ্লেষণৰ বাবে কোনটো অংগ প্ৰধানকৈ দায়ী?
A) Chloroplast
B) Mitochondria
C) Ribosome
D) Lysosome

Ans:A) Chloroplast

Basic Biology MCQ for VFA & ADRE

The Basic Biology section includes important questions from fundamental Biology topics. Regular practice can help improve your understanding of Biology and prepare you for objective-type questions in competitive examinations.
Chapter-Wise Biology MCQ Practice
All Biology questions are arranged chapter-wise to make preparation easier. Candidates can study one Biology chapter at a time and practice MCQs according to their exam syllabus and preparation level.
Important Biology MCQ for Assam Exams
These Biology MCQs are useful for candidates preparing for VFA Assam, ADRE Grade 3 and other Assam competitive exams where Biology is included in the syllabus. Focus on important concepts and practice regularly to improve your exam preparation.
  • Cell Structure & Cell Organelles MCQ
  • Plant Cell & Animal Cell MCQ
  • Cell Division MCQ
  • Plant Tissues MCQ
  • Animal Tissues MCQ
  • Basic Biology MCQ
  • Important Biology Questions for VFA
  • Biology MCQ for ADRE Grade 3
  • Chapter-Wise Biology Practice Set
  • Biology MCQ for Assam Competitive Exams

Practice Biology MCQ on AxomMockTest

Visit AxomMockTest.in for more Biology MCQ VFA practice questions, ADRE Grade 3 preparation, Assam competitive exam MCQs and chapter-wise mock tests. Continue practicing different subjects and model sets to strengthen your overall preparation.

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